ModelCharter

ChatGPT vs Perplexity: which is safer for work?

On the facts we could verify, ChatGPT carries lower data-exposure risk for default at-work use. Both should still be used on an approved tier for anything sensitive.

FactChatGPT
Low risk · 14
OpenAI · AI assistants
Perplexity
Low risk · 20
Perplexity AI, Inc. · Search
Trains on consumer-tier dataOpt-outOpt-out
SOC 2 Type IIYesYes
ISO 27001YesUnverified
GDPR DPAYesYes
HIPAA BAAYesUnverified
EU data residencyYesUnverified
SSO / SAMLYesYes
Data retentionConsumer chats retained until deleted (~30 days after deletion); ChatGPT Enterprise/Team customer-configurable retention; API logs default ~30 days and Zero Data Retention available for eligible API endpoints/in-region projects.Consumer: data retained unless 'AI data retention' is disabled; Enterprise Pro offers configurable retention and a Zero Data Retention mode; Sonar API retains no request data.

Full profiles: ChatGPT · Perplexity. Facts are sourced from each vendor's own policies; confirm the tier before relying on them.