ModelCharter

Claude vs GitHub Copilot: which is safer for work?

On the facts we could verify, Claude carries lower data-exposure risk for default at-work use. Both should still be used on an approved tier for anything sensitive.

FactClaude
Low risk · 16
Anthropic · AI assistants
GitHub Copilot
Low risk · 17
GitHub (Microsoft) · Coding
Trains on consumer-tier dataOpt-outOpt-out
SOC 2 Type IIYesYes
ISO 27001YesYes
GDPR DPAYesYes
HIPAA BAAYesUnverified
EU data residencyUnverifiedUnverified
SSO / SAMLYesYes
Data retentionConsumer: 30 days if training off, up to 5 years if training on; API inputs/outputs deleted after ~7 days and never used for training; safety-flagged content may be retained up to 2 years regardless of opt-out.Business/Enterprise: prompts and suggestions are not retained (transient); user engagement data kept ~24 months. Individual: prompts retained ~28 days for the code-completion service.

Full profiles: Claude · GitHub Copilot. Facts are sourced from each vendor's own policies; confirm the tier before relying on them.